A standard credit card has a nominal thickness of 0.76 mm, or approximately 0.030 inches (30 mil). Its face measures 85.60 × 53.98 mm—about 3.370 × 2.125 inches.
Thickness is the narrow edge you see from the side. The other two measurements describe the front of the card. Keeping these separate helps when comparing a wallet slot, making a generic card-size graphic, or estimating a small object's length.
The figures below describe the standard card format. They are nominal dimensions, not a measurement of every individual card. Chase's card guide supports the 0.76 mm thickness; Evolis's printer specifications list the ID-1 face dimensions.